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Edit Your First File

This chapter leaves you with a saved text file you can reopen. Use an unused filename for the exercise, such as notes.txt.

Open and write

In your terminal, run:

rev notes.txt

An empty editing buffer opens. Type:

Pack the notebook.
Bring a pencil.

Press Enter between the lines. The modified marker ** means the buffer has changes to save. The file does not exist on disk until you save it.

At the left of the status line, you will see:

> notes.txt ** RW

Save

Press C-x C-s: hold Control and press x, then hold Control and press s. The message area reports Saved, and ** changes to --.

That part of the status line now reads:

> notes.txt -- RW

Throughout this guide, C- means Control and M- means Alt/Meta. Keys separated by spaces are pressed in sequence. M-x, for example, means Alt-x. Enter accepts a prompt; C-g cancels it.

Leave and reopen

Press C-x C-c to quit. Back in your terminal, run:

rev notes.txt

Both lines are still there. Leave the file open for the next chapter.

When you quit with unsaved changes, y saves, n leaves those changes unsaved and C-g cancels quitting. A clean buffer needs no decision.

For a short recipe outside this exercise, see Edit and save files.

Next: Move and Edit Text.

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